Date: June 11, 1973

Time: 10:01 am – 12:11 pm

Location: Oval Office

The President met with Alexander M. Haig, Jr.

Watergate

-Elliot L. Richardson

-Conversation with Haig

-Mandate to Archibald Cox

-Dita Beard

-James O. Eastland inquiry

-Richardson’s role in administration

-Richardson’s role

-Qualifications

-International Telephone and Telegraph [ITT]

-E. Howard Hunt, Jr.’s meeting with Beard

-Charles W. Colson

-Contribution

-Richard W. McLaren

Richardson

-Role in administration

-Attitude

-Recommendations concerning appointments

-Judges, US Attorneys

-Possible review

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-Conservative reviewer

-J. Fred Buzhardt, Jr., Leonard Garment

-Purpose

-Political opposition to administration

-Haig’s assessment of Richardson

-President’s appointment

-Political considerations

Claudia A. (Taylor) (“Lady Bird”) Johnson

-Possible role in administration

-Alternative candidate

-Military [?]

-Northeastern community

-Military

Telephone call [?]

John B. Connally, George P. Shultz, Herbert Stein, and John T. Dunlop entered at 10:07 am.

Golf

-Connally’s recent score

-Connally’s clubs

-Wilson

-Spalding

-Donald McI. Kendall

-Ownership of Wilson

-Graphite shafts, Augusta (Georgia) course

-Distance of shots

-Quality

Improved sports equipment

-Pole vault

-Quality of new poles

-Tracks

-Charlie Paddock

-Track and Field

-Quality of running surface

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-Influence on speed

-University of Southern California

-Running style

Horse racing

-“Secretariat”

-Compared to “Man O’War”

-Speed

-Kentucky Derby, Preakness, Belmont Stokes

-Length of race

-Winners of individual races

-Triple Crown winners

-Stud fee

-$30,000

-Earnings

-$1,000,000 per year

National economy

-Administration’s plan

-Philosophical differences

-Economy compared to politics

-Watergate

-Possible Congressional actions on freeze

-Victory

-Option 1

-Three month freeze

-Possible counteraction by White House

-Veto

-Television [TV]

-Override

-Labor leaders

-President’s decision-making process

-Consultation

-Melvin R. Laird’s views

-Review

-Europe

-Labor-Management Committee

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-Congressional strategy

-Hugh Scott, Gerald R. Ford

-Bryce N. Harlow’s views

-Alternatives to freeze

-President’s possible speeches

-Quality of prepared speech

-Possible freeze

-Effects

-Recession

-Black markets

-Rationing

-Presentation of options to President

-Positive as opposed to negative options

-Possible freeze

-Options

-Uncertainty

-Follow-up

-Connally, Haig views

-August 1972 freeze

-Phase II and III

-Effect

-Business

-Economy

-Implementation

-Perception of certainty

-Possible Congressional action

-Possible freeze

-Plans

-Dunlop, Shultz, and Stein views

-Analysis of President’s view

-Congress

-90-day freeze

-President’s opposition

-Scope

-Follow-up

-Meeting of Shultz, Stein, and Dunlop

-Call from Haig

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-Shultz’s plan

-Option 2

-Controls

-Popular opinion

-Follow-up

-Scott

-Option 2

-Raw agricultural products

-Farm Prices

-Export Controls, PL 480

-Shultz’s conversation with John N. Turner, Canada’s Finance Minister

-Canada’s situation

-International prices

-Effect of freeze

-President’s efforts

-Raw agricultural products

-Exceptions

-Implementation

-Auction prices

-Exports

-Dunlop’s assessment

-Effect on food prices

-Retail prices

-Previous experience

-Raw agricultural products

-Phase I compared to Phase II

-Farm

-Lettuce, artichokes

-Controls

-Ambiguity

-Coverage

-Food prices

-Phase II

-Profits, margins

-White House awareness

-Continuous ceilings

-Meat, bread, lettuce, butter

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-Raw agricultural products

-Compared to August 1970

-Phase II

-Effects

-Rate of increase

-Public opinion

-Foreign products

-Connally’s viewpoint

-Retail food prices

-Ceiling

-Minimum

-Artichokes

-Producer prices

-Ceiling

-Regulation, administration

-Retail food prices

-Ceiling

-Effect on retailer

-Retail prices compared to commodities

-Support for Option 2

-Production levels

-Steel, chemicals, aluminum, paper, textiles

-Plant utilization

-Pressure

-Price increases

-Gasoline

-Retail price controls

-Exemption

-Increase

-Phase II

-Comprehensive controls

-Gradual elimination

-Minimum control

-Additional commodities, business

-Compliance

-Length of freeze

-30-day

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-Limitations

-Phase II compared to Phase III

-Extensibility

-Gasoline

-Retail prices

-Administration

-Scale

-Retail food prices

-Grocery stores

-Follow-up

-Industrial prices

-Pre-notification of industry

-Value of businesses

-Timing

-Executive compensation

-Labor leaders

-Congress

-Duration

-Grace period

-Price rollbacks

-30-day

-60-day

-Arthur F. Burns

-Discontinuation of freezes

-Wages

-Teamsters

-Prices, costs

-60 days compared to 30 days

-Leak

-Effect on prices

-Political considerations

-Follow-up

-Public statements

-Phase II

-Option 2

-Congressional action

-Legislation

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-Trade

-Alaska pipeline

-Prices compared to wages

-60 days

-Business reaction

-Costs

-Labor negotiations

-Frank E. Fitzsimmons

-Teamsters

-Retroactive pay

-Phase II

-Adherence

-Settlement

-Business reaction

-Wage settlement

-Cost of Living Council [COLC]

-Price increases

-Justifications

-Retroactive increases

-Promises

-Previous expansion

-90-day freeze

-60 days

-Connally’s support

-Wages

-White House compared to Congress package

-Duration

-Veto

-Public opinion

-Housewives

-Price increases

-Haig

-Option 2

-Shultz

-Option 1

-President’s support

-Compared to Phase III

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-Strength

-Publicity

-Amendment

-Dunlop

-Controls

-Permanence

-Rent, dividends, profits, interest

-Housing

-Washington, DC

-Effect

-Rent control

-Food prices

-Controls

-Follow up

-Increase

-Summer

-Connally’s viewpoint

-Retail

-Exemptions

-Retail compared to wholesale freeze

-Food grains, soybeans

-Exports

-Exports

-PL 480

-Effect on US foreign policy

-Europe

-Japan

-Latin America, Asia

-Importance

-Option 2

-Possible speech by President

-Export Controls

-Follow-Up

-Uncertainty

-Haig’s conversations with Brent Scowcroft and Henry A. Kissinger

-Disaster

-Southeast Asia

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-Food prices

-Freezes

-Retail

-Controls of exports

-Sales to People’s Republic of China [PRC], Union of Soviet Socialist

Republics [USSR]

-Effect on domestic shortages

-US obligations

-Exceptions

-Political purposes

-PL 480

-Legal problem

-Surpluses

-Secretary of Agriculture

-Existing legislation

-Shortages

-Sales Abroad

-Certification

-Export compared to domestic market

-Licenses

-Earl Butz

-Sales to USSR, Japan, PRC

-Reduction in prices

-Soybeans

-Amount as certified by Butz

-Shultz’s assessment

-Stein’s assessment

-Contradiction

-Implementation

-Licensing system, reporting

-Purpose

-Stable domestic prices

-Congress

-Note

-Request

-Changes in existing legislation

-Statement [?]

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-William P. Rogers [?]

-Food exports

-Reporting

-Limitations

-US commitment

-License

-Reporting

-Controls

-Outstanding orders

-Implementation

-Possible freeze

-Raw agricultural products

-Effects

-Gasoline prices, grocery stores

-Wholesale market

-Possible ceiling

-Soybeans, corn, wheat, cattle, hogs

-Effect on livestock herds

-Grain crops

-Effect on hog, poultry and cattle industries

-Licensing of producers

-Export Controls

-Agriculture Department

-Effect

-Size of current crops

-Wheat

-Effect on food prices

-Weather

-Improving conditions

-Possible freeze

-Effect

-Bipartisan support

-World War II analogy

-Duration

-Prospects

-Rationing

-Black markets

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-Improvement in marketplace

-Export controls

-Report

-Crop yield

-Estimates

-Effect on prices

-Price ceiling

-Duration

-Short and long term

-Meat

-Price compared to supply

-Feed grains

-Exports

-Congress

-Prices

-Possible subsidies

-Effect on domestic and world economies

-Ceiling

-World War II analogy

-Connally’s view

-Background as farmer

-Possible freeze

-Implementation

-Duration

-Possible freeze

-Wages and prices

-Implementation

-Mandatory compliance

-Political considerations

-Congress

-Previous experience

-Effect on business

-Pending negotiations

-Current guideline

-Implementation

-Price controls after freeze

-Opposition from business

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-Wage Board, Dunlop

-Labor Management Committee

-Appointment of czar

-Food

-Negotiations

-Construction, railroad, steel, petroleum, rubber industry support

-Fitzsimmons

-Teamsters

-Postal workers

-Automobile workers

-Cleveland [?]

-Food packers

-George Meany

-Pre-notification

-Guidelines

-5.5 percent

-Regulations

-Dunlop’s work

-Fitzsimmons

-Implementation

-Tri-partite negotiations

-Wage czar

-Price czar

-Duration

-Effect on food prices, CPI

-Reaction

-Congress, business

-Connally’s viewpoint

-Duration

-President’s viewpoint

-Role of market forces, weather

-Phase II, Phase III

-Effect on prices

-60 days

-Congressional action

-Timeline

-Alaska pipeline

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-Labor support

-Discipline

-Option 1 compared to Option 2

-Advantages

-Reporting

-Exports

-Food prices

-Mandatory controls

-Phase III

-John Kenneth Galbraith

-Leon Henderson

-President’s assessment

-Gasoline prices

-Role of oil companies, service stations

-Enforcement

-Justice Department

-Possible ceiling

-Possible freeze

-Ceiling

-Food, gasoline, meat, paper products prices

-Political need

-Option 2

-Flexibility for wage and price czar

-Decontrol

-Rents, dividends, interest rates

-Raw agricultural products

-Supplies

-Export Controls

-Licensing program

-Congressional legislation

US interests

-Philippines

-PL 480

-Congressional funding

-Previous contracts [?]

-Southeast Asia, India, Pakistan

-Compared to security

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-Licensing system

-Disruption

-Existing contracts compared to new contracts

-Haig’s viewpoint

-Possible freeze

-Effects

-Duration

-Congressional action

-Effects

-Wages

-August 1971 experience

-Retroactive pay increases

-Duration

-Labor-Management Committee meeting

-Announcements

-Confirmation

-Ronald L. Ziegler

-Compulsory savings stabilization

-Memorandum

-Simon’s view

-Congressional action

-Reactions

-Business community

-Germany, Sweden experiences

-Memorandum

-Burns

-Views

-Tax legislation

-Congressional action

-Public reaction

-Gold Standard

-Valery Gisard D’estaing

-Camp David

-Political acumen

-Approach

-Fiscal and monetary policy

-Money supply, discount rate

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-Dunlop

-Potential for promotion

-Price and wage czar

-Tax package

-Surcharge

-Congress

-House Ways and Means Committee

-Ash

-Wilbur D. Mills

-Tax bill

-Timing

-Trade legislation

-Possible freeze follow-up

-Implementation

-Reaction

-Staff

-Bureaucracy

-Compared to Phase II

-President’s aversion

-Policing

-Internal Revenue Service [IRS]

-Appointed agency

-Staff

-Duration

-1974 elections

-Possible freeze

-Rent interest, dividends

-Duration

-Implementation

-June 1-8 price

-Executive order

-Unprocessed agricultural products

-Food and gasoline prices

-Ceiling

-Export controls

-PL 480

-Licensing system

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-Level

-Agricultural products

-Yield

-Effect of domestic ceiling

-Wages

-Phase III controls

-Rents, dividends, interest

-Business profits

-Wages

-Phase III controls

-Pre-notification

-Follow-up

-Business

-Phase IV

-Comprehensiveness

-Option 1

-Dunlop’s possible role

-Prices, wages czar

-Wages board

-Qualifications

-Experience

-Staff

-Advice from Shultz, Stein

-COLC

-Phase IV

-Institutional structure

-Specialist in wages

-Specialist in prices

-Notoriety

-Compared to Leon Henderson and Galbraith

-Philosophies

-Price czar

-Dunlop’s, President’s reluctance

-Duration

-1974

-Shultz’s recommendation

-Phase II, Phase III

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-Philosophy

-Political as opposed to economic

-Decision making

-Reaction

-Free market

-Phase III

-Failure

-Reasons

-Labor-Management Committee meeting

-Consultation

-President’s attendance

-Presentations

-Stein, Dunlop, Shultz

-Industry

-Labor views

-Shultz’s conversation with I[lorwith] W[ilbur] Abel

-Prices and wages

-Wage settlements

-Controls

-Fitzsimmons’s view

-Food prices

-Bureaucratic controls

-Wages

-George Meany [?]

-5.5 percent guideline

-Stein’s viewpoint

-Moderation

-1974 settlements

-Industrial relations

-Strikes

-Compared to Great Britain

-Labor-Management Committee meeting

-Attendees

-Quadriad members, Dunlop, Connally

-Stein, Dunlop, Shultz, Burns

-Meany, Burns, Ash

-Connally’s assessment

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-Discourse

-Shultz, Stein, Dunlop

-Agenda

-Accomplishments

-Wages, prices

-Strikes

-Meany, Leonard Woodcock, Fitzsimmons

-Congressional relations

-Democratic caucus

-Freeze

-Wages

-Possible freeze

-President’s position

-Food, Gasoline prices

-Industrial commodities

-Duration

-Implementation

-Bureaucracy

-Follow-up

-Duration

-60-day freeze

-Food, gas prices

-Implementation

-Immediate problems

-President’s forthcoming speech

-Timing

-Preparation

-Content

-Effect on stock market, prices

-Another economic meeting

-Editing

-Effects

-Possible Congressional action

-Follow-up

-Compared to Phase III

-Pre-notification

-Effect

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-Phase II, III

-Bureaucracy

-Time frame

-Price increases

-Delays

-Dunlop’s article on World War II controls

-Delays

-Efficiency

-Post World War II era

-Korean War

-Product demands

-President’s schedule

-Forthcoming speech

Haig, Shultz, Connally, Dunlop and Stein left at 12:11 pm.