Date: February 27, 1973

Time: 9:30 am-10:20 am

Location: Executive Office Building

The President met with Henry A. Kissinger.

Statement [?]

-North Vietnam [?]

-Kissinger’s talk with Elliot L. Richardson

-Richardson’s reaction

-Lt. Col. Bui Tin

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-Civilian, military prisoners of war [POWs]

Vietnam cease-fire agreement

-North Vietnam

-Civilian POWs

-Negotiations

-South Vietnam

-Release

-Scheduled POW release and troop withdrawal

-List of prisoners

-Announcement

-Delays

-Transportation

-Arrangement for a plane

-Joint Military Commission

-Lt. Col. Bui Tin

-Hanoi

-Statement

-Ellsworth F. Bunker

-Analysis of military commission

-Improved accommodations

-Saigon [?]

-Nguyen Van Thieu

-President’s announcement

-Thieu’s visit to the US

-Civilian and military prisoners

-Civilians released in South Vietnam

-Status according to cease-fire agreement

-Announcement

-North Vietnam’s goals

-International recognition

-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR], People’s Republic of China [PRC]

-Conflict with US

-President’s statement for press

-Postponement

-Ronald L. Ziegler

-Statement

-North Vietnam’s position

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-Questions

-Aid compared with POWs

-Tenor of statement

The President talked with the White House operator at 9:43 am.

[Conversation No. 415-10A]

[See Conversation No. 43-204]

[End of telephone conversation]

President’s statement

-Advisability

-Impact on North Vietnam

-Timing

-William P. Rogers

-Paris

-North Vietnam’s statements

-Minesweep

-Message to North Vietnam

-Escalation

-Public compared with private message

-Instructions to Rogers

-Kissinger

-Reaction of North Vietnam

-US withdrawals

North Vietnam’s infiltration

-South Vietnam

-Cease-fire agreement

-Violations

-Rearmament

-Laos

-Preparation for offensive

-US aid

-South Vietnam

-Kissinger’s viewpoint

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-Timing

-Outcome of offensive [?]

Ronald L. Ziegler entered at an unknown time after 9:43 am.

President’s press conference

-Postponement

-POWs

-Mining [?]

-Ziegler’s statement

-Text

Private message to North Vietnam

-Troop withdrawals, minesweep

-Possible halt

-Ziegler’s statement

-Timing

-William H. Sullivan

-Kissinger’s cables

-Briefing questions

Ziegler’s press briefing

-Press relations [?]

-State Secretary [?]

-Conference [?]

-Delay

-POWs

-Background information

-Release of civilian prisoners in South Vietnam

-Cease-fire negotiations

-October 1972

-Civilian compared with military POWs

-US position

-South Vietnam delegations

President’s press conference

-Impact and timing

-Possible response

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-Clark R. Mollenhoff

Press relations

-Ziegler’s briefing

-Questions

-Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty [SALT] II

-Memorandums

-Sullivan, Richardson

Kissinger left at 9:58 am.

News summary

-Press attack on POWs

-Orchestration

-New York Times [?]

-News magazines and wire services

-United Press International [UPI]

-Ziegler’s view

Vietnam settlement

-Possible administration action

-Bombing

-Effectiveness

-Paris talks

-Ho Chi Minh

-Nguyen Thi Binh

-USSR, PRC

-POWs

-Delay

-North Vietnam

-US public opinion

-Military action

-Nguyen Van Thieu

-Criticism

-Robert J. McCloskey

-Cease-fire violations

-Linkage to POWs, withdrawals

-Compared to US compliance to terms

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-Laos and Cambodia

-Linkage to POW release

-Thieu

-McCloskey’s statement

-Cease-fire violations

-Ziegler’s position

-Sample response to press question by Ziegler

Watergate

-Maurice H. Stans’s lawyers

-Subpoenas

-Journalists

-Katherine L. Graham

-Carl Bernstein

-Robert U. (“Bob”) Woodward

-Libel case

-Shield law

-Problems

Committee to Re-elect the President [CRP]’s libel case

-Ziegler’s handling of issue

-Shield law

-Attorney General

-Criminal compared to civil actions

-State compared to federal cases

-Caldwell case in US Superior Court

-Black Panthers

-Court testimony

-John W. Dean, III

-Research on law

Senate Foreign Relations Committee

Watergate

-Ziegler’s statements to the press

-President’s remarks

-Frederick C. LaRue [?]

-Mollenhoff

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-Cover up

-Advantage

Ziegler’s press statement

-Ziegler’s manner

-POWs

-Release on schedule

-Bui Tin’s statement

-Unofficial capacity

-US position

-Proposed handling

-POWs

-Stories

News summary

-Negativity

-POWs

-Time essay on morality of war

Press relations

-Two levels

-White House press corps

-Concerns regarding Vietnam

-Morality

-Martin Z. Agronsky

-Personalities

-Weaknesses

-Attitude of superior morality

George P. Shultz-John T. Dunlop controversy

-George Meany

-Reservations about Phase II and Phase III wage-price action

-Inflation

-Goal

-Wage settlements

Press relations

-Issue of morality

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

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-Robert F. (“Bobby”) Kennedy

-Moral leadership

-Vietnam

-Other issues

-Attacks on President

-President’s statement

-Divisions in country

-Vietnam

-Other issues

-Budget

-Role of government

-Role of Press

-Cessation of debates about war

-Press conference

-Purpose

War

-Newsworthiness

-Divisiveness

Budget cuts

-Severity

-H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman

-Howard J. Phillips [?], James Keogh

-Speech

-Political philosophy

Vietnam settlement

-Rhetoric

-Escalation

-Message to North Vietnam

-Kissinger

-Tone

-Mining

-US public opinion

-Statements by Ziegler, Rogers

-Statement by President

-Private

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-Ultimatum

-Mining

-Terms

-Withdrawal

-POWs

-Cease-fire by US

-Removal of mines

-POWs release

-Message to North Vietnam

Budget

-Increases

-Compared to cuts

-Harris poll

-Liberal bias

-Division of opinion

-Vietnam

-Context of questions

-Tax increases

-Deficit

-Aid to cities, poor

News summaries

-Two sections

-Emphasis on columnists compared with wire services, networks

-Appendix for columnists

-Kevin P. Phillips, Hobart Rowen, Carl T. Rowan

-Need for balance

-Washington Post, New York Times

-Separation of news from opinion

-Television [TV]

-Editorials

-Percentage of readers

-Front, sports, finance, society pages

-Thomas Grey (“Tom”) Wicker, Richard (“Dick”) Wilson

-James B. (“Scotty”) Reston

-Newspaper

-Circulation

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-Time, Newsweek

-Readership

POWs

-North Vietnam

-Possible delay, stonewalling

-US reaction

-Bombing

President’s trip to Philadelphia

-Thelma C. (“Pat”) Nixon

-Atlantic City

-Speech

-POW issue

-Speech

-Teachers [?]

-Changes of plans

President’s schedule

-Press conference

Ziegler’s statement

-Concern over agreement

-Expectation of compliance

Ziegler left at 10:20 am.